Tuesday, June 9, 2015

Usability Testing

           Let’s just say that you created a website for your product or business. Large or small. At this point you are completely aware and informative about your product or services. You are now know too much to be able to tell if the product is usable to the people that don’t know as much as you do about the product. And you also can’t be guessing either so that’s why Usability testing is essential to the development. (Barnum, C. 2011). Usability is the way customer looks at the site and the way he or she uses with ease and its value to him or her. Then once he or she finds their experience satisfactory after using the site, the site has a greater chance to be successful in the future. (Roberts,M,&Zahay,2013.page.378). So how do you know if the usability of your site is effective? This is where usability testing comes in. Usability testing plays an important role in the web development process (Roberts,M,&Zahay,2013,page.378). Which is one of the others perspective I will discuss and also examine the methodology of usability testing.
            Usability testing is not conventional marketing research. Even though it may incorporate focus group research techniques into the testing process. It is more similar to the testing done by direct marketers than to the marketing research survey approach which commonly used by mass media marketers. The testing is mainly focus on to see how user-friendly the website is and if it meet up with the client’s expectation. These tests are being performed by marketers and not technician. (Roberts, M, &Zahay, 2013, page.379). Performing usability testing is very beneficial because it lets the design team and the development team identify the errors or problems before the codes are implemented in the website. The result of the tests will let you see if the visitors are able to complete a certain tasks on the web site successfully. Measuring  how long it take to completing the task, how satisfy the visitors  feel about the website and also to identify  the changes that are being required to improve the user performance and what need to analyze the performance to see if it meets the objectives and requirements.(Usability testing.2015). There are three stages of usability testing that I will go over briefly.
            The earliest stage is the concept testing stage. The stage reflects none of the actual site programming. In the progression of this stage, there will be a couple of concept boards to be shown and critique to see if the  concept is reasonable and also how easy it is would be to use. (Roberts, M, &Zahay, 2013, page.379). Concept tests are very useful and are done to prevent major flagrant design flaws and to give the designers an example of what the customer’s thoughts and expectations of the design concepts (Roberts, M, &Zahay, 2013, page.379). This can be done very quickly in a focus group and since it requires only the development of concept boards, it is also low cost and very cheap. (Roberts,M,&Zahay,2013.page.379).
            Prototype testing is the second stage of usability testing. At this stage of development, there are some parts of the website is working but the web site design is now complete. Testing a prototype gives the designers a chance to get reaction and feedbacks on how the site is presented, the appearances of the site, the consistency, and see if the site will correlate with the customer  want’s and expectations. Conducting the prototype testing early lets you seek errors and make corrections and changes sooner which can reduce production time and cost of the site. Early testing also mean that a lot of the site is not operating and the test will be somewhat fake. The marketers must carefully choose the tradeoff between early and more complete testing (Roberts,M,&Zahay,2013page.379).
            The last stage of the usability process is full usability testing. At this point of stage, the website is fully working. The majority of the website is functioning and is uploaded to a web server. But at this point it is not live to the public yet. The main focus and objective of performing a usability test is to observe and study the tasks that is given to the tester to simulate what a potential customer would want to do while he or she is using the website and expect to do on the website (Roberts, M, &Zahay, 2013, page.379).
            Testing stages are very crucial in the development stages. Because this is the stage before your website, product, or services gets out to the public. Also first impressions are very important. If your website is not on par with the customer expectations the first time, they will never come back again. That’s why you need to test to see consistency and effectiveness. Good luck with your usability testing experiences.










References
Usability Testing. (n.d.). Retrieved June 8, 2015, from http://www.usability.gov/how-to-and-tools/methods/usability-testing.html
Roberts, M., & Zahay, D. (2013). Usability testing. In Internet marketing: Integrating online and offline strategies (3rd ed., p. 378,379). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning.

Barnum, C. (2011). Usability testing essentials ready, set-- test! (p. 9). Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann. http://eds.b.ebscohost.com/eds/ebookviewer/ebook/bmxlYmtfXzM0NDk4OF9fQU41?sid=7750bd74-0bc9-48e6-94f7-105ca636d095@sessionmgr111&vid=1&format=EB&lpid=lp_v&rid=0